1000 لغت پرکاربرد آزمون EPT | واژگان آکادمیک با معنی و مثال

ارسال توسط Academy Vision

29 آوریل 2026

در تاریخ 29 آوریل 2026

تسلط بر دامنه‌ای گسترده از واژگان انگلیسی یکی از مهم‌ترین عوامل موفقیت در آزمون EPT به شمار می‌آید. در این آزمون بخش قابل توجهی از سؤالات به درک مطلب، شناخت واژگان و توانایی فهم متون دانشگاهی مرتبط است. هرچه دایره لغات داوطلب گسترده‌تر باشد، درک جملات پیچیده و متون طولانی آسان‌تر خواهد شد و فرد می‌تواند با سرعت و دقت بیشتری به سؤالات پاسخ دهد. همچنین آشنایی با واژگان پرکاربرد آکادمیک باعث می‌شود داوطلب هنگام مواجهه با متون جدید کمتر دچار سردرگمی شود و با اطمینان بیشتری گزینه درست را انتخاب کند.

در این مقاله آموزشی سایت آکادمی هدایت، 1000 لغت پرکاربرد در آزمون‌های دانشگاهی و به‌ویژه آزمون EPT گردآوری شده است. برای هر واژه، معنی فارسی و مثال‌های ساده و قابل فهم ارائه شده تا فرایند یادگیری سریع‌تر و ماندگارتر باشد. این مجموعه برای داوطلبان آزمون EPT، دانشجویان مقاطع تحصیلات تکمیلی، افرادی که قصد تقویت واژگان آکادمیک انگلیسی خود را دارند و همچنین، کسانی که در حال آمادگی برای آزمون‌های مشابه زبان هستند بسیار مناسب است و می‌تواند به عنوان یک منبع کاربردی برای یادگیری واژگان مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.

فهرست مطالب

بخش 1 کلمات آکادمیک (Academic Vocabulary List)

English Word	معنی فارسی	Example
Abstract	انتزاعی، چکیده	The paper includes a brief abstract of the research.
Analyze	تحلیل کردن	We need to analyze the data carefully.
Assume	فرض کردن	Let’s assume that the conditions are ideal.
Bias	تعصب	The study showed no evidence of bias.
Capacity	ظرفیت	The stadium has a capacity of 50,000 people.
Circumstance	شرایط، وضعیت	Under normal circumstances, this would not happen.
Component	عنصر، جزء	Each component of the machine is important.
Conclude	نتیجه گرفتن	The report concluded that the project was a success.
Consequence	نتیجه، پیامد	The consequence of his actions was severe.
Construct	بنا کردن، ساختن	They will construct a new bridge.
Context	بافت، زمینه	The meaning of the word depends on the context.
Contradict	تناقض داشتن	His statement directly contradicts the evidence.
Correlate	همبستگی داشتن	The two variables appear to correlate.
Criteria	معیارها	We need clear criteria for evaluation.
Deduce	استنباط کردن	From the evidence, we can deduce the truth.
Demonstrate	اثبات کردن، نشان دادن	The experiment demonstrated the theory.
Depict	نشان دادن	The painting depicts a historical event.
Derive	به دست آوردن، مشتق شدن	The word ‘science’ is derived from Latin.
Design	طراحی کردن	She will design the new website.
Distinguish	تمایز قائل شدن	It is difficult to distinguish between the two.
Distribute	توزیع کردن	The company will distribute the profits.
Elicit	بیرون کشیدن، به دست آوردن	The question was designed to elicit a response.
Elaborate	توضیح دادن، شرح دادن	Please elaborate on your idea.
Emergent	پدیدار شونده، نوظهور	This is an emergent phenomenon.
Emphasize	تأکید کردن	The teacher emphasized the importance.
Encounter	مواجه شدن	He encountered many problems in practice.
Enhance	بهبود بخشیدن	This will enhance the quality of the product.
Evidence	مدرک، دلیل	We have strong evidence to support our claim.
Examine	بررسی کردن	The doctor will examine the patient.
Exceed	فراتر رفتن	The cost will exceed the budget.
Exhibit	نمایش دادن	The museum will exhibit famous paintings.
Explicit	صریح، روشن	The instructions were explicit.
Factor	عامل	Many factors contributed to his success.
Feasible	عملی، ممکن	The plan seems feasible.
Generate	تولید کردن	The new policy will generate jobs.
Hypothesis	فرضیه	The scientist proposed a new hypothesis.
Potential	بالقوه، استعداد	He has great potential as a leader.
Precisely	دقیقاً	I know precisely what you mean.
Predict	پیش‌بینی کردن	It is difficult to predict the future.
Presume	فرض کردن	I presume you know the answer.
Principle	اصل، قاعده	This is a fundamental principle.
Prior	قبلی، پیشین	We need prior approval.
Profound	عمیق، ژرف	The book had a profound impact on me.
Promote	ترویج کردن	The campaign aims to promote healthy eating.
Proportion	تناسب	The proportion of women in the workforce has increased.
Protocol	آیین‌نامه	Follow the safety protocol.
Provide	فراهم کردن	They will provide assistance.
Quantify	کمی کردن، اندازه‌گیری کردن	It is hard to quantify the benefits.
Random	تصادفی	Select a random sample.
Range	دامنه، محدوده	The price is in the range of 100 to 200.
Ratio	نسبت	The ratio of men to women is 1:2.
Rationale	دلیل منطقی	What is the rationale behind this decision?
Realize	درک کردن	I didn’t realize the difficulty.
Recognize	تشخیص دادن	I recognized him immediately.
Reflect	بازتاب دادن	The results reflect the current situation.
Relevant	مرتبط	These points are not relevant to the topic.
Replicate	تکرار کردن	The experiment was difficult to replicate.
Represent	نمایانگر بودن	The data represents the findings.
Reside	اقامت داشتن	He resides in the capital city.
Respond	پاسخ دادن	How did they respond to the news?
Role	نقش	She played a key role in the project.
Scale	مقیاس	The map is drawn to scale.
Scope	گستره	The scope of the research is broad.
Seem	به نظر رسیدن	It seems like a good idea.
Significance	اهمیت	The findings have great significance.
Similar	مشابه	The two cases are similar.
Simultaneously	همزمان	The events occurred simultaneously.
Source	منبع	What is the source of this information?
Specific	خاص، مشخص	We need specific details.
Specify	مشخص کردن	Please specify the date and time.
Structure	ساختار	The structure of the argument is clear.
Subject	موضوع	The subject of the study is pollution.
Subsequent	متعاقب، بعدی	Subsequent events proved him wrong.
Substantial	قابل توجه	There has been a substantial increase in sales.
Sufficient	کافی	We have sufficient resources.
Suggest	پیشنهاد دادن	The evidence suggests a link.
Summarize	خلاصه کردن	Please summarize the main points.
Supervise	نظارت کردن	She will supervise the team.

بخش دوم: مترادف‌های رایج (Common Synonyms)

English Word	معنی فارسی	Example
Abundant	فراوان	There is abundant evidence.
Accurate	دقیق	Make sure your information is accurate.
Adequate	کافی، مناسب	This amount is adequate for our needs.
Advantage	مزیت	The advantage of this method is its speed.
Afford	توانایی مالی داشتن	Can you afford to buy it?
Alert	هشدار دادن، هوشیار	Be alert for any changes.
Allow	اجازه دادن	They will allow us to enter.
Alter	تغییر دادن	They will alter the plan.
Analyze	تحلیل کردن	We need to analyze the results.
Anticipate	پیش‌بینی کردن	We anticipate a large turnout.
Apparent	آشکار، واضح	It became apparent that he was lying.
Approximate	تقریبی	The approximate cost is $50.
Arrange	مرتب کردن	Please arrange the documents.
Ascertain	معلوم کردن	We need to ascertain the facts.
Assist	کمک کردن	They will assist us with the project.
Attain	دست یافتن	She managed to attain her goals.
Average	میانگین، متوسط	The average score was 75.
Awkward	ناجور، ناخوشایند	The situation was awkward.
Barely	به زحمت	He could barely hear the music.
Beneficial	مفید	Exercise is beneficial for health.
Brief	کوتاه	Give me a brief summary.
Bright	باهوش	She is a bright student.
Broad	گسترده	The scope of the study is broad.
Cancel	لغو کردن	They had to cancel the event.
Capable	توانا	He is capable of doing great work.
Capture	اسیر گرفتن	The police captured the suspect.
Careful	محتاط	Be careful when crossing the road.
Cease	متوقف شدن	The rain began to cease.
Certain	مطمئن	I am certain of his success.
Challenge	چالش	This is a new challenge.
Change	تغییر	We need to change the system.
Characteristic	ویژگی	This is a characteristic of his writing.
Choose	انتخاب کردن	Which option will you choose?
Circulate	پخش شدن	The news will circulate quickly.
Clarify	روشن کردن	Please clarify your statement.
Classify	طبقه‌بندی کردن	We need to classify these items.
Clear	واضح	The explanation was clear.
Coerce	مجبور کردن	They tried to coerce him into signing.
Coherent	منسجم	His argument was coherent.
Collaborate	همکاری کردن	They decided to collaborate on the project.
Collect	جمع‌آوری کردن	Please collect the papers.
Combine	ادغام کردن	Let’s combine our efforts.
Communicate	ارتباط برقرار کردن	We need to communicate effectively.
Compare	مقایسه کردن	Let’s compare the two options.
Compel	وادار کردن	Circumstances compel him to act.
Competent	شایسته	He is a competent programmer.
Complete	کامل	The task is now complete.
Comply	اطاعت کردن	You must comply with the rules.
Compose	تشکیل دادن	The committee is composed of five members.
Conceal	پنهان کردن	He tried to conceal the truth.
Concentrate	تمرکز کردن	Try to concentrate on your work.
Concern	نگرانی	This issue is of great concern.
Concise	مختصر	Please provide a concise answer.
Condemn	محکوم کردن	The international community condemned the act.
Conduct	انجام دادن	They will conduct an investigation.
Confess	اعتراف کردن	He confessed to the crime.
Confirm	تأیید کردن	Please confirm your reservation.
Conform	مطابق بودن	She tried to conform to the group’s behavior.
Confront	مواجه شدن	He decided to confront his accuser.
Connect	وصل کردن	Connect the wires carefully.
Conquer	غلبه کردن	They conquered the neighboring territories.
Conscious	آگاه	He was conscious of the danger.
Consecutive	متوالی	It rained for three consecutive days.
Conserve	حفظ کردن	We must conserve energy.
Consider	در نظر گرفتن	Please consider my proposal.
Consist	شامل بودن	The team consists of ten members.
Consolidate	تحکیم کردن	They plan to consolidate their gains.
Constant	ثابت	The temperature remained constant.
Construct	ساختن	They will construct a new library.
Consult	مشورت کردن	You should consult a doctor.
Consume	مصرف کردن	The car consumes a lot of fuel.
Contain	شامل بودن	The box contains books.
Continue	ادامه دادن	Please continue your work.
Contract	قرارداد	They signed a contract.
Contradict	تناقض داشتن	His testimony contradicts the facts.
Contribute	کمک کردن	Everyone contributed to the project.
Controversial	بحث‌برانگیز	The topic is highly controversial.
Convenient	مناسب	This location is very convenient.
Convey	انتقال دادن	Please convey my regards to your family.
Convince	متقاعد کردن	I managed to convince him.
Cooperate	همکاری کردن	We need to cooperate to achieve our goals.
Coordinate	هماهنگ کردن	Let’s coordinate our efforts.
Core	هسته	This is the core issue.
Correct	صحیح	Make sure your answer is correct.
Corrupt	فاسد	The system is corrupt.
Cost	هزینه	What is the cost of this item?
Count	شمارش	Count the number of people.
Couple	جفت	A couple of hours passed.
Cover	پوشاندن	Please cover the pot.
Create	خلق کردن	The artist created a masterpiece.
Credible	قابل اعتماد	The source of information is credible.
Crisis	بحران	The country is facing an economic crisis.
Critical	بحرانی	This is a critical moment.
Crucial	حیاتی	The decision is crucial.
Crude	خام	The crude oil needs to be processed.
Cruel	بی‌رحم	His treatment of the animals was cruel.
Currency	واحد پول	The local currency is the Yuan.
Current	فعلی	What is the current situation?
Curtailed	محدود شده	The program was curtailed due to lack of funds.
Customary	مرسوم	This is a customary practice.

Essential Verbs :3 بخش

English Word	معنی فارسی	Example
Accept	پذیرفتن	They will accept the offer.
Achieve	رسیدن به، دستیابی به	She achieved her goals.
Acquire	به دست آوردن، کسب کردن	He acquired the necessary skills.
Act	عمل کردن، رفتار کردن	You must act quickly.
Add	اضافه کردن	Add more sugar to the tea.
Adjust	تنظیم کردن، وفق دادن	Please adjust the settings.
Administer	اداره کردن، اجرا کردن	He will administer the program.
Adopt	پذیرفتن، به فرزندی قبول کردن	They will adopt the new policy.
Advance	پیشرفت کردن، جلو رفتن	The army advanced into enemy territory.
Advise	توصیه کردن، مشورت دادن	I advise you to be cautious.
Affect	تأثیر گذاشتن	The weather will affect our plans.
Aim	قصد داشتن، هدف قرار دادن	The project aims to improve education.
Allow	اجازه دادن	Smoking is not allowed here.
Alter	تغییر دادن	They had to alter the original plan.
Analyze	تحلیل کردن	We must analyze the problem.
Announce	اعلام کردن	They will announce the results tomorrow.
Anticipate	پیش‌بینی کردن، انتظار داشتن	We anticipate a good outcome.
Apologize	عذرخواهی کردن	He apologized for his mistake.
Appear	ظاهر شدن، به نظر رسیدن	The sun began to appear.
Apply	درخواست دادن، به کار بردن	You must apply for the job.
Approve	تأیید کردن	The committee approved the proposal.
Argue	بحث کردن، استدلال کردن	They argued about the best solution.
Arise	به وجود آمدن، برخاستن	New challenges often arise.
Arrange	مرتب کردن، ترتیب دادن	Please arrange the chairs.
Arrest	دستگیر کردن	The police arrested the suspect.
Ask	پرسیدن، درخواست کردن	I will ask him a question.
Assemble	مونتاژ کردن، جمع کردن	They assembled the furniture themselves.
Assert	ادعا کردن، تأکید کردن	He asserted his rights.
Assess	ارزیابی کردن	We need to assess the damage.
Assign	تخصیص دادن، تعیین کردن	The teacher assigned homework.
Assist	کمک کردن	They will assist us in this task.
Assume	فرض کردن	Let’s assume this is true.
Assure	اطمینان دادن	I assure you that it will be fine.
Attach	وصل کردن، ضمیمه کردن	Please attach the document.
Attempt	تلاش کردن	He attempted to climb the mountain.
Attend	حضور یافتن، شرکت کردن	We will attend the conference.
Attract	جذب کردن	The offer will attract new customers.
Audit	حسابرسی کردن	The company’s accounts will be audited.
Avoid	اجتناب کردن، پرهیز کردن	You should avoid unnecessary risks.
Bail	کمک مالی کردن، وثیقه گذاشتن	The government will bail out the struggling company.
Balance	متعادل کردن	Try to balance your work and life.
Ban	ممنوع کردن	They will ban the use of plastic bags.
Base	مستقر کردن، پایه‌ریزی کردن	The factory is based in the north.
Beg	التماس کردن، خواهش کردن	He begged for mercy.
Behave	رفتار کردن	Children should behave well.
Belong	تعلق داشتن	This book belongs to me.
Bend	خم کردن	Do not bend the metal.
Benefit	سود بردن، بهره‌مند شدن	He benefited from the training.
Bet	شرط بستن	I bet he will win.
Bind	الزام کردن، بستن	The contract will bind them.
Bite	گاز گرفتن	The dog might bite you.
Blame	سرزنش کردن، مقصر دانستن	Do not blame me for this.
Blend	مخلوط کردن، ترکیب کردن	Blend the ingredients until smooth.
Bless	برکت دادن، دعا کردن	May God bless you.
Block	مسدود کردن	The road was blocked by snow.
Blow	وزیدن، منفجر کردن	The wind will blow strongly.
Boast	لاف زدن، فخر فروختن	He often boasts about his achievements.
Boil	جوشاندن	Boil the water for five minutes.
Book	رزرو کردن	I need to book a flight.
Borrow	قرض گرفتن	Can I borrow your pen?
Bother	مزاحم شدن، زحمت دادن	Don’t bother me now.
Bounce	جهیدن، بالا پریدن	The ball bounced high.
Break	شکستن	Be careful not to break the vase.
Breed	پرورش دادن	They breed horses on their farm.
Brief	خلاصه کردن	Please brief me on the situation.
Brighten	روشن کردن، شاد کردن	Her smile brightened the room.
Bring	آوردن	Please bring the documents.
Broadcast	پخش کردن	They will broadcast the match live.
Brood	غمگین بودن، عمیق فکر کردن	He tends to brood over his problems.
Browse	مرور کردن، گشتن	I like to browse in bookstores.
Build	ساختن	They will build a new school.
Burn	سوزاندن	Be careful not to burn yourself.
Burrow	تونل کندن، پنهان شدن	Rabbits burrow into the ground.
Burst	ترکیدن	The balloon burst.
Bury	دفن کردن	They buried the treasure.
Buy	خریدن	I want to buy a new car.

Phrasal Verbs

English Phrase Verb	معنی فارسی	Example
Ask out	دعوت کردن به قرار ملاقات	He finally asked her out.
Back up	پشتیبان گرفتن / حمایت کردن	You should back up your files regularly.
Blow up	منفجر کردن	The bomb blew up the building.
Break down	خراب شدن، فروپاشی	The car broke down on the highway.
Break in / Break into	دزدانه وارد شدن	Someone broke into our house.
Break out	شیوع پیدا کردن	A war broke out.
Break up	جدا شدن، پایان دادن	The couple decided to break up.
Bring about	باعث شدن	The new policy brought about significant changes.
Bring up	بزرگ کردن، مطرح کردن	She brought up her children alone.
Brush up	مرور کردن، تازه کردن مهارت	I need to brush up on my Spanish.
Burn down	سوختن کامل	The old house burned down.
Buy out	خریدن سهم شریک	The partner bought out the other.
Call back	دوباره تماس گرفتن	I will call you back later.
Call off	لغو کردن	They had to call off the wedding.
Calm down	آرام شدن	Please calm down.
Carry on	ادامه دادن	Carry on with your work.
Carry out	انجام دادن، اجرا کردن	The team carried out the mission successfully.
Catch up	جبران کردن، رسیدن	I need to catch up on my reading.
Check in	ثبت نام کردن (هتل/فرودگاه)	We need to check in at the hotel.
Check out	بررسی کردن / تسویه هتل	Please check out by noon.
Chip in	کمک کردن	Let’s all chip in to buy a gift.
Clean up	تمیز کردن	We need to clean up the mess.
Close down	تعطیل کردن	The factory decided to close down.
Come across	برخورد کردن، پیدا کردن	I came across an old photograph.
Come along	همراه شدن، پیشرفت کردن	Did you come along?
Come back	برگشتن	He will come back soon.
Come by	به دست آوردن	How did you come by this information?
Come down	کاهش یافتن	Prices are coming down.
Come forward	جلو آمدن، داوطلب شدن	Witnesses were asked to come forward.
Come in	وارد شدن	Please come in.
Come off	موفق شدن، جدا شدن	The paint came off the wall.
Come on	عجله کن، شروع کن	Come on, we are late!
Come out	بیرون آمدن، منتشر شدن	The results will come out soon.
Come over	سر زدن	Can you come over for dinner?
Come up	مطرح شدن	A new issue has come up.
Come up with	ارائه دادن	We need to come up with a plan.
Count on	اتکا کردن به	You can count on me.
Cross out	خط زدن	Cross out the incorrect words.
Cut back	کاهش دادن	We need to cut back expenses.
Cut down	کاهش دادن، قطع کردن	He is trying to cut down on sugar.
Cut off	قطع کردن	The water supply was cut off.
Cut out	بریدن، حذف کردن	Cut out the relevant section.
Deal with	رسیدگی کردن، برخورد کردن	We need to deal with this problem.
Depend on	بستگی داشتن به	It depends on the situation.
Die down	فروکش کردن	The noise gradually died down.
Dig up	حفاری کردن، پیدا کردن	They dug up an ancient artifact.
Do without	کنار آمدن بدون	We can’t do without electricity.
Draw back	عقب کشیدن	He drew back in fear.
Draw in	جذب کردن	The city lights drew him in.
Draw up	تهیه کردن	The lawyer will draw up the contract.
Dress up	شیک لباس پوشیدن	They dressed up for the party.
Drink up	تمام نوشیدن	Drink up your milk.
Drive away	دور شدن با ماشین	The car drove away quickly.
Drop in	سر زدن	Feel free to drop in anytime.
Drop out	ترک تحصیل کردن	He decided to drop out of university.
Dry out	خشک شدن	The land dried out in the heat.
End up	در نهایت ختم شدن	We ended up staying at home.
Face up to	روبه‌رو شدن با	You have to face up to your responsibilities.
Fall apart	از هم پاشیدن	The old book fell apart.
Fall behind	عقب ماندن	Don’t fall behind with your studies.
Fall for	عاشق شدن، فریب خوردن	He fell for her charm.
Fall off	کاهش یافتن	The price of oil has fallen off.
Fall out	دعوا کردن، ریختن مو/دندان	They had a fall out over money.
Fall through	ناموفق بودن	The deal fell through at the last minute.
Be fed up	خسته شدن	I’m fed up with this weather.
Feel like	میل داشتن	I feel like going for a walk.
Figure out	فهمیدن، حل کردن	I can’t figure out this problem.
Fill in	پر کردن	Fill in the blanks.
Fill out	پر کردن	Please fill out this application.
Find out	فهمیدن	I need to find out the truth.
Finish up	تمام کردن	Let’s finish up this chapter.
Fit in	جور شدن، هماهنگ شدن	He doesn’t fit in with the group.
Fix up	تعمیر کردن	We need to fix up the house.
Follow up	پیگیری کردن	Please follow up on this matter.
Get away	دور شدن، فرار کردن	They decided to get away for the weekend.
Get by	گذران کردن	We can get by with less money.
Get down	ناراحت کردن	Don’t let it get you down.
Get in	وارد شدن	He managed to get in the university.
Get off	پیاده شدن	We got off the bus at the next stop.
Get on	سوار شدن، ادامه دادن	Get on the train quickly.
Get out	بیرون آمدن	Get out of the car.
Get over	بهبود یافتن	She is trying to get over her illness.
Get round to	وقت پیدا کردن	I’ll get round to it tomorrow.
Get up	بیدار شدن	I get up early every morning.
Give away	فاش کردن، بخشیدن	Don’t give away the surprise.
Give back	برگرداندن	Please give back the book.
Give in	تسلیم شدن	He refused to give in.
Give up	ترک کردن، تسلیم شدن	Don’t give up hope.
Go about	شروع کردن	How should we go about this?
Go ahead	ادامه دادن	You can go ahead and start.
Go away	دور شدن	Go away and leave me alone.
Go back	برگشتن	Let’s go back to the main topic.
Go by	گذشتن (زمان)	Time goes by so quickly.
Go down	پایین رفتن	The ship went down in the storm.
Go for	انتخاب کردن	I’ll go for the red one.
Go in	وارد شدن	Please go in through the front door.
Go off	منفجر شدن، خاموش شدن	The alarm went off.
Go on	ادامه دادن	Please go on with your story.
Go out	بیرون رفتن	Let’s go out tonight.
Go over	مرور کردن	Let’s go over the notes.

Word	معنی فارسی	Example
Absolute	مطلق، کامل	This is an absolute necessity.
Abstract	انتزاعی، نظری	He likes abstract art.
Abundant	فراوان، زیاد	There is abundant evidence.
Acceptable	قابل قبول	His behavior was not acceptable.
Accurate	دقیق، صحیح	The report was accurate.
Adequate	کافی، مناسب	The supply is adequate.
Adjacent	مجاور، نزدیک	The two buildings are adjacent.
Admirable	قابل ستایش	Her efforts were admirable.
Adopted	پذیرفته‌شده، فرزندخوانده	He is an adopted child.
Advanced	پیشرفته، عالی	This is an advanced course.
Adverse	نامطلوب، نامساعد	The adverse effects were significant.
Aesthetic	زیبایی‌شناختی	The aesthetic appeal of the design is high.
Affluent	مرفه، ثروتمند	They come from an affluent family.
Aggressive	پرخاشگر، تهاجمی	His aggressive approach was effective.
Agile	چابک، تیز	The agile cat jumped quickly.
Alarming	هشداردهنده، نگران‌کننده	The increase in pollution is alarming.
Alert	هوشیار، مراقب	Be alert for any danger.
Alike	شبیه، همانند	The twins are very alike.
Alleged	ادعاشده، ظاهری	The alleged crime took place last night.
Allied	متحد، هم‌پیمان	The allied forces attacked together.
Aloof	سرد، گوشه‌گیر	He was aloof and distant.
Alternative	جایگزین، دیگر	We need an alternative solution.
Ambiguous	مبهم، گنگ	The instructions were ambiguous.
Ambitious	جاه‌طلب، بلندپرواز	She is an ambitious young woman.
Ample	فراوان، کافی	We have ample time.
Analogous	مشابه، همانند	The situation is analogous to the previous one.
Analytical	تحلیلی	He has a very analytical mind.
Ancient	باستانی، قدیمی	They discovered an ancient ruin.
Apparent	آشکار، واضح	It was apparent that he was wrong.
Appreciable	قابل توجه، محسوس	There was an appreciable improvement.
Appropriate	مناسب، بجا	This is an appropriate response.
Approximate	تقریبی	The approximate cost is $500.
Arbitrary	دلخواه، دلبخواهی	The decision seemed arbitrary.
Arid	خشک، بیابانی	The climate is arid.
Artificial	مصنوعی، غیرطبیعی	The tears were artificial.
Ascending	صعودی، رو به بالا	The ascending order of numbers is shown.
Ashamed	خجالت‌زده، شرمنده	He was ashamed of his behavior.
Asleep	خواب	The baby is asleep.
Assertive	قاطع، بااعتمادبه‌نفس	She is very assertive.
Assumed	فرضی، ظاهری	This is an assumed identity.
Astonishing	شگفت‌انگیز، حیرت‌آور	The results were astonishing.
Astute	زیرک، هوشمند	He is an astute businessman.
Athletic	ورزشی، هیکلی	He is a very athletic person.
Attentive	با دقت، توجه‌کننده	He was attentive to her needs.
Attractive	جذاب، گیرا	The offer is attractive.
Audible	قابل شنیدن	His voice was barely audible.
Authentic	اصیل، واقعی	The painting is authentic.
Authoritative	معتبر، مستبد	He gave an authoritative answer.
Automatic	خودکار	The door is automatic.
Available	در دسترس، موجود	The book is available now.
Average	متوسط، معمولی	This is an average score.
Aware	آگاه، مطلع	Are you aware of the risks?
Awkward	ناجور، ناخوشایند	The situation was awkward.
Backwards	به عقب	He looked backwards.
Bad	بد، مضر	This is bad news.
Balanced	متعادل، موزون	A balanced diet is important.
Bane	بلا، عامل بدبختی	Technology can be a bane if not used wisely.
Bare	خالی، برهنه	The room was bare.
Barren	بایر، عقیم	The land is barren.
Basic	اساسی، پایه‌ای	This is a basic concept.
Beautiful	زیبا	It is a beautiful day.
Begrudging	با اکراه، ناخواسته	He gave a begrudging acceptance.
Believable	باورکردنی	His story was believable.
Beneficial	مفید، سودمند	The changes are beneficial.
Benevolent	خیرخواه، مهربان	The king was benevolent.
Best	بهترین	This is the best option.
Better	بهتر	This is a better approach.
Big	بزرگ	It’s a big house.
Bilateral	دو جانبه	They signed a bilateral agreement.
Binding	لازم‌الاجرا، الزام‌آور	The contract is legally binding.
Bitter	تلخ، گزنده	The coffee was too bitter.
Black	سیاه	He wore a black coat.
Blameless	بی‌تقصیر، مبرا	He was declared blameless.
Bland	بی‌مزه، ملایم	The food was bland.
Blatant	آشکار، وقیحانه	This is a blatant lie.
Bleak	دلگیر، سرد، تاریک	The future looks bleak.
Blind	نابینا	He is blind in one eye.
Blissful	سعادتمند، خوشحال	They spent a blissful week.
Blonde	بور (مو)	She has blonde hair.
Bloody	خونین، خشن	It was a bloody battle.
Blue	آبی	The sky is blue.
Blunt	رک، بی‌پرده، کند	He gave a blunt answer.
Blurred	تار، ناواضح	The image was blurred.
Boastful	لاف‌زن	He is a boastful person.
Bold	جسور، شجاع	It was a bold move.
Bolstering	تقویت‌کننده	The news was bolstering.
Bonafide	واقعی، اصیل	This is a bonafide offer.
Bona fide	واقعی، معتبر	This is a bona fide document.
Boorish	بی‌ادب، روستایی‌منش	His boorish behavior offended everyone.
Bored	خسته، ملول	I’m bored with this movie.
Boring	خسته‌کننده	The lecture was boring.
Bound	مقید، مجبور	He is bound for success.
Boundless	نامحدود، بیکران	His energy was boundless.
Bountiful	فراوان، سخاوتمندانه	The harvest was bountiful.
Brave	شجاع	He was a brave soldier.
Brawny	عضلانی، هیکلی	The brawny construction worker lifted the heavy beam.
Brevity	ایجاز، اختصار	Brevity is the soul of wit.
Brief	کوتاه	We had a brief meeting.
Bright	روشن، باهوش	She is a bright student.
Brilliant	عالی، درخشان	That was a brilliant idea.
Ability	توانایی	He has the ability to learn quickly.
Absence	غیبت، فقدان	His absence was noticed.
Abundance	فراوانی	There is an abundance of resources.
Acceptance	پذیرش	The acceptance of the proposal was unanimous.
Access	دسترسی	Students have access to the library.
Accomplishment	دستاورد، موفقیت	This is a great accomplishment.
Account	شرح، گزارش، حساب	He gave an account of his trip.
Accuracy	دقت	The accuracy of the data is crucial.
Achievement	دستاورد، موفقیت	Her achievement was remarkable.
Acquisition	اکتساب، به‌دست‌آوردن	The acquisition of knowledge takes time.
Action	اقدام، عمل	We need to take immediate action.
Activity	فعالیت	The activity level is high.
Adaptability	سازگاری	His adaptability is a key strength.
Adequacy	کفایت، بسندگی	We need to ensure the adequacy of the supply.
Administration	مدیریت، اداره	The administration of the university is efficient.
Admiration	تحسین، ستایش	He looked at her with admiration.
Adoption	پذیرش، فرزندخواندگی	The adoption of new technology is important.
Advantage	مزیت، برتری	The advantage of this system is its simplicity.
Adventure	ماجراجویی	He loves adventure.
Advice	نصیحت، توصیه	Take my advice.
Affair	موضوع، رویداد، رابطه	This is a serious affair.
Affection	محبت، علاقه	She showed great affection for her pet.
Affluence	ثروت، فراوانی	The city is known for its affluence.
Affordability	مقرون‌به‌صرفگی	The affordability of housing is a major concern.
Agency	سازمان، نمایندگی	He works for a marketing agency.
Agenda	دستور جلسه	What is the agenda for today?
Aggression	پرخاشگری، تجاوز	His aggression was unprovoked.
Agreement	توافق، موافقت	They reached an agreement.
Aid	کمک، یاری	He received aid from a foreign country.
Aim	هدف، منظور	His aim is to succeed.
Alarm	هشدار، ترس	The alarm bell rang.
Alertness	هوشیاری	Alertness is crucial in this job.
Algebra	جبر	He is studying algebra.
Alignment	هم‌راستایی، هم‌ترازی	The alignment of the planets was unusual.
Allegiance	وفاداری، تعهد	Their allegiance was to the king.
Alliance	اتحاد، ائتلاف	The two nations formed an alliance.
Allotment	سهمیه، تخصیص	Each student received an allotment of books.
Allure	جذابیت، دلربایی	The allure of the city was strong.
Alteration	تغییر، دگرگونی	The alteration of the building took months.
Ambiguity	ابهام	The ambiguity of the statement caused confusion.
Ambition	جاه‌طلبی، آرزو	Her ambition knew no bounds.
Amendment	اصلاحیه، تغییر	The amendment to the law was passed.
Amount	مقدار، مبلغ	The amount of money is significant.
Amusement	سرگرمی، تفریح	The park offers amusement for all ages.
Analysis	تحلیل، تجزیه	The analysis of the data revealed a pattern.
Analogy	قیاس، تشبیه	He used an analogy to explain the concept.
Anarchy	هرج‌ومرج، بی‌قانونی	The country descended into anarchy.
Ancestry	اجداد، نسب	She researched her ancestry.
Ancillary	کمکی، پشتیبان	Ancillary services are provided.
Anger	خشم، عصبانیت	His anger was evident.
Anguish	رنج شدید، اندوه	She felt deep anguish.
Animation	پویانمایی، شور و شوق	The animation in the movie was impressive.
Animosity	دشمنی، خصومت	There was animosity between the two groups.
Annoyance	آزردگی، دلخوری	The constant noise was an annoyance.
Announcement	اعلام، خبر	We are waiting for the announcement.
Annual	سالانه	The annual report was released.
Anxiety	اضطراب، نگرانی	He felt a sense of anxiety.
Apartment	آپارتمان	They rented an apartment.
Apology	عذرخواهی	He offered a sincere apology.
Apparatus	دستگاه، تجهیزات	The laboratory apparatus was state-of-the-art.
Apparel	پوشاک، لباس	She bought new apparel.
Appearance	ظاهر، حضور	His appearance changed over the years.
Appetite	اشتها	The food stimulated his appetite.
Applause	تشویق، کف‌زدن	The applause was deafening.
Application	درخواست، کاربرد	The application for the job was successful.
Appreciation	قدردانی، درک	He showed his appreciation.
Approach	رویکرد، روش	This is a new approach to the problem.
Approval	تأیید، تصویب	The project received official approval.
Arbitration	داوری	The dispute was settled through arbitration.
Arc	قوس، کمان	The arc of the trajectory was visible.
Ardor	شور، حرارت	He pursued his goals with ardor.
Area	منطقه، مساحت	This is a dangerous area.
Argument	بحث، استدلال	Their argument was logical.
Aridity	خشکی، بیابان‌زدگی	The aridity of the desert is extreme.
Arithmetic	علم حساب، حساب	He is good at arithmetic.
Armament	تسلیحات	The country increased its armament.
Armistice	آتش‌بس	An armistice was declared.
Armour	زره	The knight wore his armour.
Arrangement	ترتیب، توافق	The arrangement of the furniture was elegant.
Arrival	ورود	The arrival of the train was delayed.
Arrogance	تکبر، غرور	His arrogance was noticeable.
Art	هنر	He enjoys modern art.
Article	مقاله، مورد	She wrote an interesting article.
Articulation	نحوه بیان، اتصال کلمات	His articulation was clear.
Artifact	اثر مصنوع	They found an ancient artifact.
Artificiality	مصنوعی بودن	The artificiality of the flowers was obvious.
Ascendancy	تسلط، برتری	The ascendancy of his party continued.
Ascent	صعود، بالا رفتن	The ascent was steep.
Asceticism	زهد، ریاضت	He lived a life of asceticism.
Aspiration	آرزو، بلندپروازی	Her aspirations were high.
Assault	حمله، هجوم	The assault on the city was repelled.
Assemblage	گردآوری، مجموعه	The assemblage of the parts was complex.
Assertion	ادعا، اظهار	His assertion was strong.
Assessment	ارزیابی، سنجش	The assessment of the risks was thorough.
Assignment	تکلیف، انتصاب	The assignment was difficult.
Assimilation	جذب، ادغام	The assimilation of immigrants into society is complex.
Assistance	کمک، یاری	He offered his assistance.
Association	انجمن، ارتباط	The association promotes education.
Assurance	اطمینان، تضمین	He gave his assurance of safety.

Common Nouns

Word	Meaning (Persian)	Example
Ability	توانایی	His ability to lead is unquestionable.
Absence	غیبت، فقدان	The absence of rain caused a drought.
Academy	آکادمی، دانشکده	She attended a military academy.
Accent	لهجه	He spoke with a foreign accent.
Acceptance	پذیرش	The acceptance of the award was emotional.
Access	دسترسی	We have access to the internet.
Accident	تصادف، حادثه	There was a serious accident on the highway.
Account	شرح، حساب	Please provide a detailed account of the event.
Accountant	حسابدار	The company hired a new accountant.
Accumulation	تجمع، انباشت	The accumulation of wealth took years.
Accuracy	دقت	The accuracy of the measurements is vital.
Ace	آس، فرد عالی	He is an ace pilot.
Achievement	دستاورد، موفقیت	Her academic achievement was outstanding.
Acid	اسید	The acid burned through the metal.
Acquisition	اکتساب، دستیابی	The acquisition of new skills is important.
Action	اقدام، عمل	The government took swift action.
Activity	فعالیت	The park is full of activity.
Actor	بازیگر (مرد)	The actor won an award.
Actress	بازیگر (زن)	The actress was very talented.
Adaptation	اقتباس، سازگاری	The book was made into a film adaptation.
Addiction	اعتیاد	He is struggling with addiction.
Addition	اضافه، جمع	This is an addition to the original design.
Address	آدرس، نشانی	Please write down your address.
Adjective	صفت	“Big” is an adjective.
Administration	اداره، مدیریت	The administration of the program was successful.
Administrator	مدیر، مسئول	The administrator manages the office.
Admiralty	وزارت دریاداری	He served in the admiralty.
Admission	پذیرش، ورودیه	Admission to the museum is free today.
Adolescence	نوجوانی	Adolescence is a challenging period.
Adoption	پذیرش، فرزندخواندگی	The adoption of new practices is necessary.
Adversary	دشمن، حریف	He faced his adversary bravely.
Adverb	قید	“Quickly” is an adverb.
Advocate	حامی، وکیل	She is an advocate for human rights.
Affair	ماجرا، رویداد	This is a complex affair.
Affection	محبت، علاقه	He showed great affection.
Affidavit	سوگندنامه	He submitted an affidavit.
Affiliation	وابستگی، پیوستگی	His affiliation with the party is well known.
Affinity	نزدیکی، خویشاوندی	There is a strong affinity between them.
Affliction	رنج، بلا	He suffered from a terrible affliction.
Age	سن	What is your age?
Agency	آژانس، سازمان	He works for a travel agency.
Agenda	دستور جلسه	The agenda was distributed.
Agent	عامل، نماینده	He is a secret agent.
Aggression	پرخاشگری	The country showed signs of aggression.
Agony	درد شدید، عذاب	He was in agony.
Agreement	توافق، قرارداد	They signed an agreement.
Agriculture	کشاورزی	Agriculture is vital to the economy.
Aid	کمک، امداد	He received medical aid.
Ailment	بیماری، ناخوشی	He suffers from a chronic ailment.
Aim	هدف	Her aim was to get a promotion.
Air	هوا	The air is fresh today.
Airline	خط هوایی	He works for an international airline.
Airplane	هواپیما	The airplane landed safely.
Airport	فرودگاه	We will meet at the airport.
Alarm	زنگ خطر، هشدار	The fire alarm rang loudly.
Album	آلبوم	He showed me his photo album.
Alcohol	الکل	He has a problem with alcohol.
Alert	هشدار	An alert was issued.
Algebra	جبر	He is good at algebra.
Alien	بیگانه، خارجی	He is an alien from another planet.
Aliment	خوراک، غذا	Nutritious aliment is important for health.
Allergy	آلرژی	She has an allergy to nuts.
Alliance	اتحاد	The alliance was formed to protect their interests.
Alligator	تمساح	An alligator attacked the boat.
Alliteration	جناس (هم‌آغازی حروف)	“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers” is an alliteration.
Allowance	پول توجیبی، کمک‌هزینه	My parents give me a weekly allowance.
Alloy	آلیاژ، ترکیب فلزات	This ring is made of a gold alloy.
Allure	جذابیت	The allure of the sea is strong.
Almanac	سالنامه	He consulted the almanac for weather forecasts.
Altar	محراب	They stood at the altar.
Alumnus	فارغ‌التحصیل (مذکر)	He is an alumnus of this university.
Ambassador	سفیر	The ambassador delivered a speech.
Ambiguity	ابهام	The ambiguity of the question led to confusion.
Ambition	جاه‌طلبی	Her ambition drove her to work harder.
Ambush	کمین	The soldiers were caught in an ambush.
Ambulance	آمبولانس	An ambulance arrived quickly.
Amendment	اصلاحیه	The amendment was approved.
Amenity	امکانات رفاهی، تسهیلات	The hotel offers many amenities.
Ammunition	مهمات	They ran out of ammunition.
Amphibian	دوزیست	Frogs are amphibians.
Ample	فراوان، کافی	There is ample space.
Amusement	سرگرمی	The amusement park was crowded.
Anarchy	هرج‌ومرج	The city was in a state of anarchy.
Anatomy	کالبدشناسی	He studied human anatomy.
Ancestor	نیا، جد	He traced his ancestry back to the 17th century.
Anchor	لنگر	The ship dropped anchor.
Anchorage	لنگرگاه	The ship found a safe anchorage.
Ancillary	جانبی، کمکی	He bought ancillary equipment.
Anecdote	حکایت، لطیفه	He told a funny anecdote.
Angel	فرشته	She has an angel’s smile.
Anger	خشم	He could not control his anger.
Angle	زاویه	The angle of the sun was low.
Animal	حیوان	The zoo has many animals.
Animosity	خصومت، دشمنی	There was a lot of animosity between the rivals.
Anniversary	سالگرد	It was their wedding anniversary.
Announcement	اعلامیه، اطلاعیه	The announcement was made at noon.
Annoyance	آزردگی، ناراحتی	The constant noise caused annoyance.
Annual	سالانه	The annual festival is popular.
Anonymity	گمنامی	He preferred anonymity.
Ant	مورچه	The ant carried a large crumb.

Collocations

Word	Meaning (Persian)	Example
Achieve success	به دست آوردن موفقیت	They worked hard to achieve success.
Adhere to rules/principles	پایبند بودن به قوانین یا اصول	You must adhere to the safety rules.
Apply pressure	وارد کردن فشار	They applied pressure to finish on time.
Assume responsibility	بر عهده گرفتن مسئولیت	He had to assume responsibility for the mistake.
Back down from a position	عقب‌نشینی کردن از موضع	He refused to back down from his position.
Bear in mind	در نظر داشتن، به خاطر سپردن	Bear in mind that time is limited.
Benefit from	سود بردن از	Students benefit from good teachers.
Bring about change	ایجاد تغییر	The new policy brought about significant change.
Build up confidence	افزایش اعتماد به نفس	The training helped to build up their confidence.
Bury oneself in work	غرق کار شدن	He tends to bury himself in his work.
Call off	لغو کردن	The game was called off due to rain.
Carry out a plan/task	اجرا کردن یک برنامه یا وظیفه	The team will carry out the plan.
Catch up on	جبران کردن کارهای عقب‌افتاده	I need to catch up on the latest news.
Cause concern/damage	ایجاد نگرانی یا خسارت	The situation is causing concern.
Challenge the status quo	به چالش کشیدن وضع موجود	They challenged the status quo.
Change one’s mind	عوض کردن نظر	He changed his mind at the last minute.
Charge with	متهم کردن به	He was charged with theft.
Check in	ورود و ثبت نام (هتل یا فرودگاه)	We need to check in at the hotel.
Check out	بررسی کردن / تسویه و خروج از هتل	Please check out the new website.
Choke up	بغض کردن	He choked up when he saw her.
Choose between	انتخاب کردن بین	We have to choose between these two options.
Circulate information/rumors	پخش شدن اطلاعات یا شایعات	The news circulated quickly.
Clarify a point	روشن کردن یک نکته	Can you clarify that point?
Classify as	طبقه‌بندی کردن به عنوان	The document was classified as confidential.
Clean up	تمیز کردن	We need to clean up the room.
Clear up a misunderstanding	رفع سوءتفاهم	Let’s clear up this misunderstanding.
Close down	تعطیل کردن (کسب‌وکار)	The factory was forced to close down.
Clue in	مطلع یا راهنمایی کردن	They were clued in on the secret plan.
Coalesce into	یکی شدن / ادغام شدن در	The small groups coalesced into a larger movement.
Coerce into	مجبور کردن به	They were coerced into signing the document.
Coexist with	همزیستی داشتن با	Different cultures can coexist.
Coherent argument/plan	استدلال یا برنامه منسجم	He presented a coherent argument.
Collaborate on	همکاری کردن روی	They collaborated on the research project.
Collateral damage	خسارت جانبی	The bombing caused significant collateral damage.
Collect data/evidence	جمع‌آوری داده یا مدرک	We need to collect more data.
Collide with	برخورد کردن با	The two cars collided with each other.
Combine forces	متحد کردن نیروها	Let’s combine forces to achieve our goal.
Come across	اتفاقی پیدا کردن	I came across this old book in the attic.
Come back	بازگشتن	He promised to come back.
Come down with	مبتلا شدن به بیماری	She came down with the flu.
Come forward	جلو آمدن / ارائه اطلاعات	A witness came forward with new information.
Come in handy	به کار آمدن	This tool will come in handy.
Come off	نتیجه دادن / موفق شدن	The plan didn’t come off as expected.
Come on	تشویق کردن / زود باش گفتن	Come on, let’s go!
Come out	منتشر شدن / ظاهر شدن	The results will come out next week.
Come over	به جایی آمدن	Can you come over to my place?
Come up with	ارائه دادن / به فکری رسیدن	We need to come up with a solution.
Command respect	کسب احترام	He commands respect from his peers.
Commend for	تحسین کردن برای	He was commended for his bravery.
Communicate effectively	برقراری ارتباط مؤثر	It is important to communicate effectively.